2021.04.06 소방직- 어휘 문제 100% 적중

어휘문제 - 경선식 수능(수), 공편토(공)에서 100% 적중

(적중률에서 확인할 수 있듯이 소방공무원 준비 시 수능 수준의 어휘까지만 완벽히 숙지해두면 95% 이상의 소방 어휘 대비가 가능합니다. 참고로 적중률 조사 시 중학 수준의 기초 어휘는 적중률에서 제외됩니다.)

1. 밑줄 친 부분과 의미가 가장 가까운 것은?

There was the unmistakable odor of sweaty feet.

① accessible (수)

② distinct (수)

③ desirable (수)

④ complimentary (수)

2. 밑줄 친 부분과 의미가 가장 가까운 것은?

Candidates interested in the position should hand in their resumes to the Office of Human Resources.

① emit (수)

② omit (수)

③ permit (수)

④ submit (수)

3. 밑줄 친 부분과 의미가 가장 가까운 것은?

It is easy to understand the conflict that arises between humans and nature as human populations grow. We bring to every encounter(수)with nature an ancient struggle for our own survival. In the old days, all too often it was nature — her predators, winters, floods, and droughts — that did us in.

① confrontation (수)

② reproduction

③ encouragement 

④ magnificence (수)

4. 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

When the fire alarm sounds, act immediately to ensure your safety. The fire alarm system is designed and engineered to provide you with an early warning to allow you to safely          the building during an urgent situation.

① exit 

② renovate (수)

③ demolish (공)

④ construct (수)

9. 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

When you provide basic medical care to someone experiencing a sudden injury or illness, it’s known as first aid. In some cases, first aid consists of the initial support provided to someone in the middle of a medical             . This support might help them survive until professional help arrives. In other cases, first aid consists of the care provided to someone with a minor injury. For example, first aid is often all that’s needed to treat minor burns, cuts, and insect stings.

① profession (수)

② emergency (수)

③ qualification (수)

④ breakthrough

10. 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?

Egg yolks range dramatically in color, but yolk variations are caused by dietary differences rather than genetic ones. Yolk color is ① influenced(수) primarily by the pigments in the chicken feed. If the hen gets plenty of yellow-orange plant pigments known as xanthophylls, the pigments will be deposited in the yolk. Hens receiving mash with yellow corn and alfalfa meal will ② lay(수)eggs with medium yellow yolks. Those fed on wheat or barley produce lighter yolks. A totally colorless diet, such as white corn, will yield a ③ colorful yolk. For cosmetic reasons alone, farmers avoid giving chickens a colorless diet, because consumers ④ prefer(수)a yellowish hue to their yolks.

11. 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?

For most adults, the ability to drive a car is an integral part of our sense of empowerment and freedom. We ① seldom(수) think of what it would be like if we couldn’t just “jump in the car and go.” But that feeling of complete freedom to go where you want and when you want is such a deep part of how we all function that it seems inconceivable to any of us to ② lose that mobility and freedom. But for senior citizens, there will come a time when they will need to stop driving. The causes are many, but the most common reason that calls for senior citizens to stop driving is ③ enhanced(수)eyesight. While much can be done to preserve the eyesight of senior citizens, if their ability to see becomes a hazard behind the wheel, they will have to be told that it’s time to let that ④ precious(수)freedom go.